\documentclass[UTF8]{ctexart} 
% 关键代码 
\usepackage{cjkhl} 
\usepackage{color} \
definecolor{lightblue}{rgb}{.8,.8,1} 
\begin{document} 
\cjkhl{yellow}{其实他也不是随机生成段落，而是从公元前45年的古典拉丁文学著作中截取150个段落中挑选段落。因为这部著作的第一段的前两个词为：Lorem ipsum，因此称为 lipsum。} 
\cjkhl{lightblue}{其实他也不是随机生成段落，而是从公元前45年的古典拉丁文学著作中截取150个段落中挑选段落。因为这部著作的第一段的前两个词为：Lorem ipsum，因此称为 lipsum。}
\end{document}

%%cjkhl.sty

% derived from an answer to the question
% http://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/75019/is-there-any-resolution-for-highlighting-text-in-cjk


% May be distributed under MIT or LPPL licences.

% David Carlisle 

\ProvidesPackage{cjkhl}[2012/08/04 v0.01 Highlighting in CJK documents (DPC)]

\newcommand*{\cjkhl}[2]{{\def\xcjklhcolorbox{\colorbox{#1}}\xcjkhl#2\relax}}

\makeatletter

%look ahhead for the next character
\def\xcjkhl{\futurelet\tmp\xxcjkhl}

%helper macro to make leaders with a highlight box.
\def\xcjkhlleaders{\leavevmode\leaders\hbox{%
  \fboxsep\z@\xcjklhcolorbox{\strut\kern.1pt%
  \ifx\cjkhlbleed\@empty\else\kern\cjkhlbleed\fi\relax}%
\ifx\cjkhlbleed\@empty\else\kern-\cjkhlbleed\fi\relax}}

% leaders with a 1pt of stretch/shrink to put before or after punctuation
\def\@@yhlstretch{\leavevmode\xcjkhlleaders\hskip\z@\@plus.1em \@minus.1em }

\def\@chkhlpar#1\fi\fi#2{\par\noindent\xcjkhl}

\def\@cjkhl@beforeafter#1{%
  \ifx\tmp#1%
    \@@yhlstretch
    \let\@chkhlstretch\@@yhlstretch
    \let\cjkhlpenalty\@highpenalty
  \fi}

\def\@cjkhl@after#1{%
  \ifx\tmp#1%
    \let\@chkhlstretch\@@yhlstretch
    \let\cjkhlpenalty\@highpenalty
  \fi}

\def\@cjkhl@before#1{%
  \ifx\tmp#1%
    \@@yhlstretch
    \let\cjkhlpenalty\@highpenalty
  \fi}

\def\xxcjkhl{%
%look for a \par (from \obeylines)
\ifx\tmp\par\expandafter\@chkhlpar\fi
%look for a \relax to finish
\ifx\tmp\relax
\else
%by default do no stretch leaders after the character
\let\@chkhlstretch\relax
\let\cjkhlpenalty\z@
%these stretch before and after
\@cjkhl@beforeafter？%
\@cjkhl@beforeafter；%
% these stretch after
\@cjkhl@after，%
\@cjkhl@after。%
\@cjkhl@after）%
\@cjkhl@after》%
\@cjkhl@after”%
%these stretch before
\@cjkhl@before（%
\@cjkhl@before《%
\@cjkhl@before“%
% look for a space
\ifx\tmp\@sptoken
\xxxcjkhlsp
\else
%default case stick the current character in a box
\xxxcjkhl
\fi\fi}

%make a highlight leaders stretch/shrink as much as a normal word space.
\def\xxxcjkhlsp#1\fi\fi#2{%
\fi\fi
\xcjkhlleaders\hskip \fontdimen2\font  plus \fontdimen3\font minus \fontdimen4\font\relax
\xcjkhl#2}

%get out of a double \if test
\def\xxxcjkhl\fi\fi{%
\fi\fi
\@chkhl}

%The simple case box the current character and start looking for the next.
% bleed slightly on the right to avoid gaps showing
\let\cjkhlbleed\@empty

\def\@chkhl#1{{%
\fboxsep\z@
\leavevmode\penalty\cjkhlpenalty
  \xcjklhcolorbox{%
   \strut#1\ifx\cjkhlbleed\@empty\else\kern\cjkhlbleed\fi}}%
\ifx\cjkhlbleed\@empty\else\kern-\cjkhlbleed\fi\relax
\@chkhlstretch
\xcjkhl}%

\begin{enumerate}[i)]
	\item...
	\item...
\end{enumerate}

\url{https://github.com/davidgao666/HedaBachelorTemplate}

\begin{description}
  \item[Step 1] ... 
  \item[Step 2] ...
  \item[Step 3] ...
\end{description}

\begin{equation}
\left\{ \begin{array}{l}
	r_k=\sum_{j=1}^p{w_{kj}x_j\text{,}}\\
	v_k=r_k-\theta _k,\\
	y_k=\varPhi \left( v_k \right),\\
\end{array} \right.	
\end{equation}

\begin{equation}

\left\{ \begin{array}{l}
	r_k=\sum_{j=1}^p{w_{kj}x_j\text{,}}\\
	v_k=r_k-\theta _k,\\
	y_k=\varPhi \left( v_k \right),\\
\end{array} \right.

\end{equation

只给每一章首页加页眉

\makeatletter
  \let\ps@plain\ps@empty
\makeatother
\fancypagestyle{plain}{%
    \fancyhf{} %
    \fancyhead[LO,RE]{...} %
    \fancyhead[RO,LE]{...} %
    \fancyfoot[C]{...} %
    \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0.4pt}  %
    \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0.4pt}  %
}